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Encounters &
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in U.S. History
Introduction

 
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U.S. History Classroom Lesson Plans
Here you will find U.S. History content based lesson plans that utilize Internet resources and/or a variety of software applications including Microsoft Word and PowerPoint in addition to Inspiration.  These lesson plans guide students in utilizing the Historical Thinking Benchmarks of the American Historical Association. 

Lesson Plan Title
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
Grade
Level

Should the United States Celebrate Columbus Day?  A WebQuest

By Steve McCarthy

Columbus PPT
Letter Guidelines DOC
Table DOC
 

5.3  Explain why trade routes to Asia had been closed in the 15th century and trace the voyages of at least four of the explorers listed below.  Describe what each explorer sought when he began his journey, what he found, and how his discoveries changed the image of the world, especially the maps used by explorers.
E.  Christopher Columbus

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding bias and point of view.  An understanding of historical debate and controversy.
 
8-11

Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Level

The Harvest Celebration of 1621:  A WebQuest

Handout DOC


By Nicole Jackson

 

3.2  Identify the Wampanoags and their leaders at the time the Pilgrims arrived, and describe their way of life.

3.3  Identify who the Pilgrims were and explain why they left Europe to seek religious freedom; describe their journey and their early years in the Plymouth Colony.

C.  events leading to the first Thanksgiving

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources
 
3.

The Lost Colony of Roanoke, Can You Unlock this Mystery of History


By John Laracy

 

4.15  Describe the diverse nature of the American people by identifying the distinctive contributions to American culture of:
C.  major European immigrant groups who have come to America, locating their countries of origin and where they tended to settle in large numbers (e.g. English)

5.6 Explain the early relationship of the English settlers to the indigenous peoples, or Indians, in North America, including the differing views on ownership or use of land and the conflicts between them

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Formulation of questions through inquiry and determining their importance.  Analysis of how historians use evidence.
 
3-5

Colonial and Native American Children - A Critical Comparison

By Meaghan Johnson
 

3.2  Identify the Wampanoags and their leaders at the time the Pilgrims arrived, and describe their way of life.

3.3  Identify who the Pilgrims were and explain why they left Europe to seek religious freedom; describe their journey and their early years in the Plymouth Colony.

 

 
3

Captives in the Colonies

By Genevieve T. Dodge
 

5.5 Describe the goals and extent of the Dutch settlement in New York, French settlements in Canada, and the Spanish settlements in Florida, the Southwest, and California.

5.6 Explain the early relationship of the English settlers to the indigenous peoples, or Indians, of North America including the different views on ownership or use of land and the conflicts between them.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of historical debate and controversy.  Understanding that although the past tends to be viewed in terms of present values, a proper perception of the past requires a serious examination of the values of that time.
 
5

Town of North Reading Scavenger Hunt

By Joanne Coughlin
 

3.8 On a map of Massachusetts, locate the class’s home town or city and its local geographic features and landmarks. 3.9 Identify historic buildings, monuments, or sites in the area and explain their purpose and significance.

3.11 Identify when the students’ own town or city was founded, and describe the different groups of people who have settled in the community since its founding.

HTB: Determination of the significance of different kinds of historical change
 
3

English Colonists’ Use of Natural Resources

By Nancy Bentley
 

Grade 4, Economics, 6. Define and give examples of natural resources in the United States.  7. Give examples of limited and unlimited resources and explain how scarcity compels people and communities to make choices about goods and services, giving up some things to get other things.  5.6 Explain the early relationship of the English settlers to the indigenous peoples, or Indians, in North America, including the differing views on ownership or use of land and the conflicts between them.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding that although the past tends to be viewed in terms of present values, a proper perception of the past requires a serious examination of values of that time
 
3-4

What is an American?  Using Letters From an American Farmer to Examine American National Identify

By James DeBenedictis
 

USI.28 Explain the emergence and impact of the textile industry in New England and industrial growth generally throughout antebellum America.
B. the causes and impact of the wave of immigration from Northern Europe to America in the 1840s and 1850s

USII. 2 Explain the important consequences of the Industrial Revolution
A. the growth of big business
C. the expansion of cities

USII.3 Describe the causes of the immigration of Southern and Eastern Europeans, Chinese, Koreans, and Japanese to America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and describe the major roles of these immigrants in the industrialization of America.

HTB: Analysis of primary sources.  Determination of the significance of different kinds of historical change.  Sophisticated examination of how causation refers to continuity and change.  Understanding of the interrelationship among themes, regions and periodization.
 
5

Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Level

Paul Revere’s Ride:  Fact or Fiction?

By Lisa Treacy

 

 

3.5 e. Explain important political, economic, and military developments leading to and during the American Revolution. Revolutionary leaders such as . . . Paul Revere

 
3

Massachusetts – From Puritans to Patriots: A Study of Key Events for Grade 3

By Jo-Ellen McGinnity & Lisa Treacy
 

3.1 On a map of … Massachusetts, locate major cities and towns …

3.4 Explain how the Puritans and Pilgrims differed and identify early leaders in Massachusetts, such as John Winthrop; describe the daily life, education and work of the Puritans in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

3.5 Explain important political, economic and military developments leading to and during the American Revolution.

A. the growth of towns and cities in Massachusetts before the Revolution
B. the Boston Tea Party
C. the beginning of the Revolution at Lexington and Concord
D. the Battle of Bunker Hill
E. Revolutionary leaders such as … Paul Revere

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view. 
 
3

Fact or Fiction: The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere

By Meaghan Johnson
 

3.5 Explain important political, economic, and military developments during the American Revolution.
E. Revolutionary leaders such as John Adams, Samuel Adams, and Paul Revere

HTB: An understanding of historical debate and controversy.  An understanding of bias and points of view.  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.
 
3

Life in Colonial Boston, 1700-1750

By Liz Kosturko
 

Grade 3, History & Geography 2. Observe visual sources such as historic paintings, photographs or illustrations that accompany historical narratives, and describe details such as clothing, setting, or action.

3.1 On a map of Massachusetts, locate major cities and towns.

3.9 Identify historic buildings, monuments, or sites in the area and explain their purpose and significance.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.
 
3

Benjamin Franklin in Boston and Philadelphia

By Liz Kosturko
 

3.7 After reading a biography of a person from Massachusetts, summarize the person’s life and achievements.
E. Political leadership (e.g. Benjamin Franklin)

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.
 
3

Benjamin Franklin

By Lisa Kapnis
 

5.18 Describe the life and achievements of important leaders during the Revolution and the early years of the United States.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.
 
5

“It Ain’t Over Till It’s Over” Was the Final Battle at Yorktown the End of the Revolutionary War?

By Cheri Marquart
 

5.17 Describe the major battles of the Revolution and explain the reasons for American victory and British defeat.
E. Yorktown

5.18 Describe the life and achievements of important leaders during the early years of the United States.
G. George Washington

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view. 
 
5

The Boston Tea Party Gazette:  A WebQuest


By Tricia Harbour

 

5.15 Explain the reasons for the French and Indian War, how it led to an overhaul of British imperial policy, and the colonial response to these policies.

D.  Tea Act (1773)

F.  the roles of the Stamp Act Congress, the Sons of Liberty, and the Boston Tea Party (1773)

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding bias and point of view.
 
5

The American Revolution Boston, Massachusetts: The Man, The Myth, and the Milestone

By Pamela DeAngelo
 

US1.4 Analyze how Americans resisted British policies before 1775 and analyze the reasons for the American victory and the British defeat in the Revolutionary war.

US1.5 Explain the role of Massachusetts in the Revolution, including important events that took place in Massachusetts and important leaders from Massachusetts.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view.  Appreciation of recent historiography through an examination of how historians develop differing opinions.  Analysis of how historians use evidence.  Understanding that although the past tends to be viewed in terms of present values, a proper perception of the past requires a serious examination of the values of that time.
 
8-11

The American Declaration of Independence . . . Its Inspiration and Legacy

By Kathryn Jones
 

US1.2 Explain the historical and intellectual influences on the American Revolution and the formation and framework of the American government.
A. the legacy of ancient Greece and Rome
B. the political theories of such European philosophers as Locke and Montesquieu

USI.3 Explain the influence and ideas of the Declaration of Independence and the political philosophy of Thomas Jefferson

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view.  Determination of the significance of different kinds of historical change. Sophisticated examination of how causation relates to continuity and change.
 
8-11

The Writings of Benjamin Franklin and How They Apply to Literature and Life

By Susan Robertson
 

USI.7 Explain the roles of various founders at the Constitutional Convention. 
A. Benjamin Franklin

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view. 
 
8-11

The Power of Poetry: Studying Paul Revere’s Ride

By Suzanne Keefe
 

USI.5 Explain the role of Massachusetts in the Revolution, including events that took place in Massachusetts and important leaders from Massachusetts.

English Language Arts Curriculum Framework Learning Standards:  Language Stand, Standard 2. Questioning, Listening, and Contributing, Standard 4. Vocabulary Concept Development; Reading and Literature Strand:
Standard 8: Understanding a Text,
Standard 14. Poetry,
Standard 15. Style and Language; Composition Strand:
Standard 20. Consideration of Audience and Purpose,
Standard 24. Research

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  An understanding of bias and points of view. 
 
8-11

Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Level

Preparation for a Journey Westward

By Kristina Young & Lindsey Perkins
 
5.34 Explain the reasons that pioneers moved west from the beginning to the middle of the 19th century, and describe their lives on the frontier.

 

 
3-5

U.S. Expansionism and Nationalism


By Scott Ouellet, David Casey, & Michael DeVincenzi

 

.USI.26 Describe the causes, course, and consequences of America’s westward expansion and its growing diplomatic assertiveness.  Use a map of North America to trace America’s expansion to the Civil War, including the location of the Santa Fe and Oregon Trails.

 
8-11

Andrew Jackson and Indian Removal:  A WebQuest


By Kerry Gallagher

 

USI.24  Describe the election of 1828, the importance of Jacksonian democracy, and Jackson’s actions as President.

C.  Jackson’s policy of Indian Removal

USI.26  Describe the causes, course, and consequences of America’s westward expansion and its growing diplomatic assertiveness. 

D.  the Cherokees’ Trail of Tears

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding bias and point of view.
 
8-11

Witness the War of 1812:  A WebQuest


By Kerry Gallagher

 

USI.26  Describe the causes, course, and consequences of America’s westward expansion and its growing diplomatic assertiveness. 

A.  the War of 1812

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding bias and point of view.
 
8-11

A Day in the Life of a Pioneer:  A WebQuest


By Brenda Miles and Meaghan Johnson

 

5.35  Explain the reasons that pioneers moved west from the beginning to the middle of the 19th century, and describe their lives on the frontier.

A.  wagon train journeys on the Oregon and Santa Fe Trails

B.  their settlements on the western territories

HTB:  Analysis of primary and secondary sources.  Understanding bias and point of view. 
 
3-5

Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Level

 

 

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Lesson Plan Title

 

Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed

 
Grade
Level

Coming to America - An Immigration Scrapbook (Word)
(Lesson - pdf)

By Patty DeVries

 

4.15 Describe the diverse nature of the American people by identifying the distinctive contributions to American culture of:

C. major European immigrant groups who have come to America, locating their countries of origin and where they tended to settle in large numbers

D. major Spanish-speaking and Asian immigrant groups who have come to America in the 19th and 20th centuries, locating their countries of origin and where they tended to settle in large numbers

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources.
 
4

         
Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Level

World War I Propaganda Posters

By Mariann Illingworth
 

USII. 6  Analyze the causes and course of America’s growing role in world affairs from the Civil War to World War I

J.  America’s entry into World War I
 
8-11

Japanese-American Internment Research

By Susan Robertson
 

English Language Arts Learning Standards 19) Students will write with a clear focus, coherent organization, and sufficient detail 20) Students will write for different audiences and purposes 24) Students will gather information from a variety of sources, analyze and evaluate the quality of the information they obtain, and use it to answer their own questions

USII.17 Explain important domestic events that took place during World War II.

 D. The interment of West Coast Japanese-Americans in the U.S. and Canada.

HTB: Analysis of primary and secondary sources. 
 
9-11

         
Lesson Plan Title
 
Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
Learning Standard(s) Addressed
 
Grade
Leve

Leaders of the Civil Rights Movement

By David Blanchard
  USII.25  Analyze the origins, goals, and key events of the Civil Rights movement.  
8-11

Modern Day Slavery

By Rebecca Mandell
  USI.29  Describe the rapid growth of slavery in the South after 1800 and analyze slave life and resistance on plantations and farms across the South, as well as the impact of the cotton gin on the economics of slavery and Southern agriculture.  
8-11

Senate Committee Report on an Environmental Issue

By Tom Darrin
 

USII.28 Analyze the important domestic policies and events that took place during the presidencies of Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon.
F. the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1970.

USII.29 Analyze the presidency of Ronal Reagan.

USII.31 Analyze the important domestic policies and events of the Clinton presidency.

HTB: Determination of the significance of different kinds of historical change.  Understanding that although the past tends to be viewed in terms of present values, a proper perception of the past requires a serious examination of values of that time.
 
9-12

 

   
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